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October 11, 2002
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact: Marti Hobbes, mhobbes@smith.edu

Central American Poets Ernesto Cardenal
and Claribel Alegría to Read at Smith

NORTHAMPTON, Mass.-Smith College will present a bilingual reading by Central American activist poets Ernesto Cardenal and Claribel Alegría at 7:30 p.m. on Tuesday, Oct. 29, in Wright Hall Auditorium. Longtime friends Cardenal and Alegría are both based in Nicaragua and rarely appear in the United States. This event is free, open to the public and wheelchair-accessible.


Cardenal's poetry is so deeply engaged with the historical, political and spiritual landscape of his life that biography and bibliography seem almost arbitrary distinctions. Priest, social activist and the former Minister of Culture in Sandinista Nicaragua, Cardenal is the most urgent and eloquent voice in a country of poets and revolutionaries, a cultural icon whose life and writings have altered history.


From his years of contemplation at Thomas Merton's Trappist monastery in Kentucky, to his support for the overthrow of the corrupt Somoza regime in Nicaragua, to his founding of the liberationist Christian commune Solentiname and his highly successful literacy campaign during the Sandinista years, Cardenal has tied his poetry to his life and brought poetry to the lives of many.


Over the length of his career, Cardenal has produced a kind of poetic history of his homeland, narrating the rise and destruction of successive waves of indigenous and colonial cultures in Latin America and recounting the events of the Sandinista revolution, including a fierce yet astonishingly generous critique of U.S. foreign policy. Allen Ginsberg has said of his epic poem "The Cosmic Canticle," "[Cardenal]...interweaves brilliant political-economic chronicle with panoramic spiritual information, updating post-Poundian verse for [a] late-20th-century narration of the Americas' last half-millennium." Poetry, politics and prayer join in Cardenal's work, which speaks a truth that he himself embodies, rendering voice and message inseparable.


Alegría has been a formidable champion for Central America, continuing the region's tradition of revolutionary poetry. Born in Nicaragua to Salvadoran parents forced into exile during her infancy for their human rights work and herself exiled from El Salvador for her powerful poetic dissent, Alegría has unflaggingly spoken for justice and liberty in each of 40 books of poetry, testimony, fiction and nonfiction. In the poems, her talent, courage and commitment to freedom emerge most strongly. "Alegría mixes 'a panorama of iguanas,/ chickens,/ strips of meat' with the horrors of rape and revolution," writes the San Francisco Chronicle, "couching her story of 'my et cetera country' with the unsettling imagery and clarity only a poet could bring to the page."


In 1978, Alegría was honored with the prestigious Casa de las Americas prize for her collection of poems "Sobrevivo" ("I survive"). Her work was featured in Bill Moyers' PBS series "The Language of Life," and she has been translated into more than ten languages, into English most notably by the North American poet Carolyn Forché and by her late husband, U.S.-born Darwin Flakoll. Alegria's most recent volume of poems, Saudade ("Sorrow"), is an exquisite record of her grief after Flakoll's death.


Absence is, paradoxically, one of the strongest presences in Alegria's work. Her poetry bears witness to the successive waves of loss experienced personally and nationally and to the absence of loved ones, historical recognition and cultural identity.
Her willingness to plumb even the most unbearable of emotions-and her deep commitment and hard-won hope in the future-make recognitions of the failings of the present into manuals for recovery.


This reading-which is supported by Elaine Weschler Slater '47 and Jim Slater and co-sponsored by the Poetry Center, Office of Multicultural Affairs and Nosotros-will be followed by a bookselling and signing. For more information, call Cindy Furtek in the Poetry Center office at (413) 585-4891 or Ellen Doré Watson, director, at (413) 585-3368.


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